KMID : 1103720130690020093
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Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology 2013 Volume.69 No. 2 p.93 ~ p.98
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Outcomes of Emergent Carotid Artery Stenting within 6 Hours of Symptom Onset in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke
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Jeong Won-Gi
Yoon Woong Yim Nam-Yeol Jeong Min-Young Jung Se-Hee Kang Heoung-Keun
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Abstract
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Purpose: To investigate clinical outcomes following the emergent carotid artery stenting for treatment of acute ischemic stroke. Materials and Methods: Twenty-eight consecutive patients with acute stroke due to atherosclerotic steno-occlusive diseases of extracranial internal carotid artery underwent emergent carotid artery stenting. Of these, 23 patients had tandem intracranial arterial occlusions. Results: Extracranial carotid stenting was successful in all patients. From the 13 patients who underwent intracranial recanalization procedures, successful recanalization occurred in 84.6% (11/13). 57% of patients (16/28) had a good clinical outcome (modified Rankin Scale 0-2) after 3 months. Patients with successful intracranial/extracranial recanalization had a significantly higher rate of good outcome than those without recanalization after 3 months (75% vs. 33%, p = 0.027). Patients without intracranial tandem occlusions had a more favorable clinical outcome than those with intracranial tandem occlusions (100% vs. 48%, p = 0.033). Symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage occurred in one patient (3.6%). Mortality rate was 0% (0/28) after 3 months. Conclusion: Emergent carotid artery stenting in setting of acute stroke was a safe and effective treatment modality. Successful recanalization (extracranial and intracranial) and absence of intracranial tandem occlusion are significantly associated with a good outcome for our cohort of patients whom undergone emergent carotid artery stenting.
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KEYWORD
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Acute Stroke, Angioplasty and Stenting, Internal Carotid Artery
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